In the Name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost.
As every of Christ's parables of the judgement today's parable
has got a very simple aspect and at the same time should be reflected on a
deeper level.
The simple aspect is this: you have had on earth all that was
good, Lazarus has had nothing; he therefore receives in eternity all the goods
which he has lacked on earth and you are deprived of it. But this is not the
real and deeper meaning of it.
Who is this rich man? It is a man who not only
possessed all that the earth could give him: wealth, a good name, a status among
his follow-citizens; it is a man who craved for nothing else. All he wanted, all
he needed was material wealth, a good standing among men, reverence, admiration,
a slavish obedience of those who were under him.
Lazarus possessed nothing; but from the parable
we see that he did not complain, he received what the rich man needed not; he
ate the crumbs from his table. But — he had a living soul; perhaps did he crave
for more: who doesn't want to have a roof, who doesn't want to have the security
of food? But he received what was given with gratitude.
And when they died, what did they take with
them? The rich man had nothing to take because he had never had any concern for
anything that the earth couldn't give. Lazarus had always longed for more than
the earth could give: for justice, for peace, for love, for compassion, for
human brotherhood — for all those things which make the human being human. The
rich man was in condition
which is described in one of the prophecies: Israel has grown fat with wealth
and has forgotten God... The poor man could do no such thing; he was too poor to
be rooted into the earth — he was free.
Now, this applies to all of us; because all of
us we possess within ourselves both the rich man and Lazarus. On the one hand,
how much we have, how rich we are, how secure, how opulent. On the other hand,
if we are here, it means that there is another dimension within our soul that
longs for something else. But the question is to be asked: if we had to choose —
what we would choose? What is what we really treasure? Is it security which the
earth so far has given us — or is it the vastness, the depth of understanding,
communion with God, love of our neighbour, compassion — so many other things
which the Gospel has taught us?
And this is where the parable refers not only to
two men of the past, or to others than we are,
it refers to us personally: who am I, — or if you prefer, which is more fair —
who predominates in me? Am I more like the rich man, so rooted into the earth
that the things of God, the things of the spirit, the things of eternity, or
simply, what is truly human comes secondly — or am I one of those for whom what
to be human matters more than anything?
And then, there is another thing in the parable. The rich man,
seeing himself devoid of all, of every thing turns to Abraham and says, Send
Lazarus to my brothers who are still on earth to give them a warning, that they
may not come to this place of torment... And Christ says, Even if one came back
from the dead, if they have not listened to what has been revealed in the past,
they will not believe, they will perish in their sin...
How, that echoes in a tragic way with the
situation in which people were when they stood as a milling crowd around the
Cross on which Christ was dying. Some were believers, His own people — but where
were they? They had fled. Some were His disciples faithful at the core of their
being, faithful with their hearts, the women who had followed Him — they stood
at a distance; only the Mother of God and John stood by the Cross.
But in the crowd there were such who, together
with the High Priest, the Pharisees who had condemned Christ, were saying:
Descend now from the Cross — and we shall believe... How many thought: If He
only did that, we could believe without taking any risk, believe with security,
safely; believe and follow One Who had already won His victory; but can we, can
we possibly believe and follow One Who now, defeated, reviled, rejected hangs on
the Cross between two criminals? We can't...
That is what the parable says; and which is
shown in the life of so many.
Where do we stand? Are we prepared to believe
Christ's word? Are we prepared, captured by the beauty, the ineffable, the
unutterable beauty of Christ's personality to follow Him at all risk? And risk,
we know, is great: we will be reviled, we will be laughed at, we will be
strangers, people will think that we are tramps on earth, not that we are
pilgrims of Heaven; but are we prepared to do this?