Metropolitan Anthony of Sourozh
In the Name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Ghost.
How familiar is this story to us. Yet every time we read it we rediscover
something in it which touches our heart, or gives a new light to our mind. And
to-day I would like to attract your attention to three features of this passage.
The first is the attitude of the devils, of the powers of evil, to their victims.
The powers of evil have no other intention or desire than to take possession of
a living creature and to make it both a sufferer and one that will fulfil their
will. The Fathers of the Church teach us that the devils can have no direct
action in this world; all they can do is enslave human beings and through them
work the evil within them. So this is what these powers of evil had intended: to
enslave these men and to make them instruments of destruction, but at the same
time to make them suffer for it.
When Christ commanded them to leave their victims they cried, shall I say, for a
place of refuge, a place where they could dwell and work destruction. And Christ
allowed them to in-dwell the pigs. Pigs, in the eyes of Jews, were a symbol of
impurity; the request to be lodged in their bodies was a sign for all who could
understand - and every Jew could - that they were as impure as the impurest of
the animals. But what happened next was a demonstration to people of what
happens when we allow ourselves to be possessed of evil, when we allow passions
to have power over us - hatred, lust, jealousy, and all the passions of body and
soul. Being possessed by them we are doomed to destruction, as this herd ended
in death.
We should remember this because we do not always realise how much we are in the
grip, in the power of those things which rule our life: likes and dislikes,
hatreds, resentments and so on. We are not only possessed, but we are also
working evil through our subjection to the power of evil. And the warning is
clear: if we only allow evil to take possession of us completely, it will mean
death; not physical death, but a total, tragic alienation from all that is life:
from God, from love, from beauty, from meaning. We cannot fall out of existence
but we can be possessed of an existence which is a ghostly one, an existence
without life, without content - a shell that is empty, and yet a torment.
And in contrast to this we see the Lord Jesus Christ, the Son of God become Man.
He is the Creator, He is the Lord, He is the Saviour of the whole world; and He
forgets everything, as it were, the whole of creation to pay attention to
nothing but these two men who are in need of salvation, indeed He is prepared to
leave ninety-nine righteous, whole people who do not need Him at that moment
alone in order to give all His attention, all His life, indeed all His power to
save these two men. In the face of all the need of the world He can see every
individual need and respond to it with all His love, all His compassion, all His
understanding and all His divine power to save and to heal.
There is a third group of people whom we see in action in this Gospel story; it
is the inhabitants of the country. They had known of the desperate condition of
these two men; they were told of what Christ did for them; they were told who
their master was, who was their tormentor; should they not have come to give
glory to God and thank Him for delivering the two men from the power of evil? NO!
All they saw in the act of Christ was that they were deprived of their herd of
swine. What mattered to them the wholeness and the life and the salvation of
these two men? They were deprived of what was important to them, what mattered
to them more than a human life, and they asked Christ to leave their borders, to
go because they did not want to risk another miracle that would be costly to
them. What a tragic - not monstrous, but just tragic contrast between the
attitude of God and the attitude of these people.
Let us give thought and ask ourselves, where do we stand? Of course, the first
movement we shall have is to say, 'On God's side' - it is not true. When there
is a tragic need, and the cost of helping would be perhaps not a disaster but a
pain or loss to us, what would we choose? Let us reflect on this: are we really
on the side of Christ Who can forget the whole world because His Heart is
pierced, transfixed with compassion, or - do we allow our heart to be moved one
moment, and then recalculate the cost and turn away from the need?
Let us reflect - because every one of these stories, every parable, every image,
every act of God is challenging us: Where do you stand? Who are you? The person
possessed, to whatever extent? A disciple of Christ ready to forget everything
for the sake of a desperate need? Or rather one of those who say to Christ: Go,
go away - you are disturbing our peace, the harmony of our life and our
security?
Let us reflect deeply; but not only reflect, take a decision and act. Amen. |